How you can Sponsor your Spouse or Partner for Immigration to Canada
This comprehensive CanadaVisa Point page give you indepth details to know with on how to sponsor your spouse, common-law, or conjugal partner.
How I know I am eligible to sponsor?
Sponsorship requirements in Canada
Any Income requirment for sponsor my spouse or partner ?
Who can I Sponsor?
What about same-sex spouse or partner?
Application process
Details about Outland and Inland applications in Canada
Submition of spousal sponsorship application
Duration of sponsorship applications usually take?
Any interview required as part of my application?
Canada Dependent Visa – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Find answers to the most common questions about the Canada Dependent Visa — eligibility, requirements, sponsorship process, and benefits for family members.
1. What is the Canada Dependent Visa?
The Canada Dependent Visa allows Canadian citizens, permanent residents, or certain work-permit holders to sponsor their spouse, common-law partner, children, parents, or grandparents to live in Canada legally.
2. Who can be sponsored under the Canada Dependent Visa?
Eligible dependents include a spouse or common-law partner, children under 22 years (unmarried), and parents or grandparents who meet IRCC criteria.
3. What are the sponsor eligibility requirements?
Sponsors must be 18 or older, Canadian citizens or permanent residents, not receiving social assistance (except disability), and able to support dependents financially.
4. Can a dependent spouse work in Canada?
Yes. Spouses or partners of eligible workers or students can apply for an open work permit allowing full-time employment in Canada.
5. What is the age limit for dependent children?
Children under 22 who are unmarried or not in a common-law relationship qualify. Older children may qualify if financially dependent due to disability.
6. Can parents and grandparents be sponsored?
Yes. Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor parents or grandparents under the Family Class, subject to income and quota requirements.
7. What financial documents are required from the sponsor?
Proof includes CRA tax assessments, job letters, and bank statements showing enough income to meet the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) threshold.
8. How long does the dependent visa take to process?
Average processing time is 8–12 months for spouses and up to 24 months for parents/grandparents. Times vary by visa office.
9. Can dependent children study in Canada?
Yes. Dependent children may study in Canada with or without a separate study permit depending on their status and age.
10. Do dependents need a medical exam?
All dependents must complete an approved Immigration Medical Exam (IME) before a visa can be granted.
11. Can same-sex partners apply under this visa?
Yes. Canada recognizes same-sex marriages and partnerships; such partners are fully eligible for sponsorship.
12. What happens if the sponsor’s income is below the requirement?
If income is below the MNI, the application may be refused. Sponsors can re-apply once their financial situation meets the threshold.
13. Can temporary workers or students bring dependents?
Yes. Many skilled workers and international students can bring dependents; spouses may get open work permits and children study permits.
14. What is the undertaking period for sponsorship?
Sponsors commit to financially support dependents for a fixed period: 3 years (spouse), 10 years (children), 20 years (parents/grandparents).
15. What if a dependent has a criminal record?
Applicants with criminal history may be found inadmissible unless rehabilitated. Police certificates are mandatory for adults 18 and older.
16. Can dependents travel while the application is in process?
Dependents may travel, but re-entry requires a valid visa or authorization. Travel can delay processing; consult immigration advisors before leaving Canada.
17. Are language tests required for dependents?
No. Dependents under the Family Class do not need IELTS or CELPIP unless applying for their own study/work permit later.
18. What proof of relationship must be provided?
Provide marriage or birth certificates, photos, joint financial documents, travel records, and affidavits verifying the genuine relationship.
19. Can a 25-year-old unmarried child be sponsored?
Generally no, unless the child is financially dependent due to a physical or mental condition existing before age 22.
20. Can adopted children be sponsored to Canada?
Yes. Adopted children can be sponsored once the adoption meets IRCC’s legal and humanitarian criteria and both parents meet eligibility rules.
21. What fees apply for the Canada Dependent Visa?
Fees include sponsorship fee, principal applicant processing fee, and biometrics fee. Payment is made online via IRCC’s portal.
22. Can dependents apply for permanent residence?
Yes. Dependents sponsored under the Family Class gain permanent residence once the application is approved and landing completed.
23. What if the sponsor lives outside Canada?
Canadian citizens living abroad can sponsor dependents if they prove intent to return to Canada once the visa is approved. PR holders must reside in Canada to sponsor.
24. What are common reasons for refusal?
Incomplete documents, fake or weak relationship evidence, ineligible sponsor, inadmissibility, or unpaid fees are typical reasons for refusal.
25. Where can I find help with my Canada dependent visa application??
Canada Visa Point provide you with the end-to-end support for your Canada-dependent visa process.
Our experienced consultants will help you with:
Checklist for dependent visa filing
Assistance with application processing
Forms, documentation, and filing
Updates and follow-up
Relocation and post-landing support in Canada.